weight
A value that a model multiplies by another value.
Plain English Explanation
A value that a model multiplies by another value. Training is the process of determining a model's ideal weights; inference is the process of using those learned weights to make predictions.
Imagine a linear model with two features. Suppose that training determines the following weights (and bias): - The bias, b, has a value of 2.2 - The weight, w1 associated with one feature is 1.5. - The weight, w2 associated with the other feature is 0.4. Now imagine an example with the following feature values: - The value of one feature, x1, is 6. - The value of the other feature, x2, is 10. This linear model uses the following formula to generate a prediction, y':
If a weight is 0, then the corresponding feature doesn't contribute to the model. For example, if w1 is 0, then the value of x1 is irrelevant. --- See Linear regression in Machine Learning Crash Course for more information.
How is it used?
Practitioners refer to weight when building, training, or evaluating machine learning systems. It appears in research papers, product documentation, and technical discussions about AI capabilities and limitations.